| Producto interno bruto - enfoque de la producción | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (En millones de córdobas de 2006) | Cuadro I-2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Concepto | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021p/ | 2022p/ | 2023p/ | 2024e/ | |
| Producto interno bruto | 118,837.7 | 124,870.3 | 129,160.5 | 124,907.7 | 130,416.3 | 138,654.2 | 147,661.4 | 154,936.8 | 162,351.3 | 170,131.6 | 177,894.9 | 186,133.6 | 179,873.3 | 174,662.6 | 170,756.2 | 188,607.7 | 195,303.8 | 203,951.4 | 211,268.8 | |
| (+) Impuestos netos a los productos | 11,248.0 | 12,069.1 | 12,352.6 | 12,049.3 | 12,186.8 | 13,385.7 | 14,561.4 | 14,973.4 | 15,643.0 | 16,986.3 | 17,884.3 | 18,455.6 | 16,882.5 | 16,393.5 | 15,695.5 | 17,896.9 | 19,050.6 | 20,708.0 | 22,001.9 | |
| Total industrias | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Agricultura | 9,495.3 | 10,693.4 | 10,068.2 | 10,481.3 | 10,754.8 | 11,580.4 | 11,852.9 | 11,534.4 | 11,495.9 | 11,518.9 | 12,486.6 | 13,366.4 | 13,874.9 | 14,572.1 | 14,372.8 | 15,373.4 | 15,513.2 | 14,569.4 | 14,520.1 | |
| Pecuario | 7,067.9 | 7,932.3 | 8,787.6 | 8,403.2 | 8,610.0 | 8,897.6 | 8,207.6 | 8,022.7 | 8,322.8 | 8,241.9 | 8,412.9 | 9,571.3 | 9,233.5 | 9,655.8 | 9,790.5 | 10,512.4 | 10,437.6 | 10,585.9 | 10,724.2 | |
| Silvicultura y extracción de madera | 1,440.4 | 1,485.6 | 1,518.1 | 1,504.0 | 1,513.9 | 1,602.6 | 1,632.8 | 1,643.5 | 1,658.8 | 1,659.6 | 1,619.4 | 1,624.9 | 1,566.5 | 1,550.2 | 1,536.0 | 1,560.0 | 1,589.9 | 1,612.3 | 1,628.0 | |
| Pesca y acuicultura | 891.2 | 1,008.6 | 1,178.3 | 1,344.0 | 1,415.8 | 1,358.6 | 1,523.5 | 1,601.7 | 1,883.6 | 1,752.3 | 1,711.8 | 1,874.7 | 2,068.1 | 1,980.0 | 1,839.3 | 2,080.0 | 2,228.7 | 1,902.6 | 1,737.2 | |
| Explotación de minas y canteras | 1,089.1 | 1,048.9 | 1,013.0 | 978.7 | 1,483.5 | 1,864.6 | 2,068.4 | 2,531.6 | 2,541.1 | 2,533.8 | 2,740.8 | 2,535.8 | 2,731.2 | 3,163.7 | 3,408.7 | 4,531.4 | 4,570.3 | 5,187.1 | 5,159.6 | |
| Industrias manufactureras | 16,153.7 | 16,758.0 | 16,988.3 | 16,057.3 | 17,486.2 | 19,207.7 | 21,170.6 | 22,554.0 | 24,260.9 | 24,863.2 | 25,774.9 | 26,511.4 | 26,915.1 | 26,325.5 | 26,789.0 | 30,721.8 | 32,305.6 | 33,118.9 | 33,268.7 | |
| Construcción | 5,791.7 | 5,304.6 | 4,486.4 | 3,179.2 | 2,632.6 | 2,917.0 | 3,706.2 | 4,113.2 | 4,186.6 | 5,251.2 | 5,179.0 | 5,623.4 | 4,850.3 | 3,277.2 | 3,578.7 | 4,806.1 | 4,230.3 | 4,588.7 | 5,418.5 | |
| Electricidad | 1,223.2 | 1,183.4 | 1,662.1 | 1,699.1 | 1,765.9 | 1,715.7 | 2,076.1 | 2,566.7 | 2,890.3 | 2,943.9 | 2,971.7 | 2,838.6 | 2,933.8 | 2,858.3 | 2,033.3 | 2,255.8 | 2,298.7 | 2,591.1 | 2,644.1 | |
| Agua | 550.9 | 542.4 | 587.5 | 667.9 | 683.0 | 936.6 | 984.5 | 973.6 | 983.6 | 1,011.1 | 1,067.2 | 1,095.7 | 1,147.8 | 1,150.8 | 1,232.7 | 1,275.1 | 1,309.5 | 1,360.0 | 1,417.3 | |
| Comercio | 12,803.2 | 13,314.5 | 14,137.4 | 13,545.9 | 14,597.8 | 16,073.6 | 17,218.0 | 17,724.0 | 18,402.8 | 19,548.4 | 20,485.9 | 21,438.7 | 19,849.3 | 19,696.5 | 19,787.5 | 22,864.3 | 24,519.6 | 26,277.4 | 27,918.5 | |
| Hoteles y restaurantes | 3,446.9 | 3,727.3 | 3,606.3 | 3,600.6 | 3,801.8 | 3,986.8 | 4,283.1 | 4,537.1 | 4,655.0 | 4,835.8 | 5,139.8 | 5,898.0 | 4,597.1 | 4,705.5 | 3,599.9 | 3,977.8 | 5,116.2 | 6,361.8 | 7,044.7 | |
| Transporte y comunicaciones | 7,128.1 | 8,326.7 | 8,836.0 | 8,764.5 | 10,299.5 | 11,601.0 | 12,294.2 | 12,962.8 | 13,517.6 | 14,560.0 | 15,586.6 | 16,488.3 | 15,392.8 | 14,606.5 | 13,009.1 | 14,114.3 | 15,294.3 | 15,989.6 | 16,687.6 | |
| Intermediación financiera y servicios conexo | 5,796.7 | 5,467.7 | 5,807.5 | 4,985.1 | 4,613.3 | 4,425.1 | 4,612.9 | 5,011.4 | 5,592.8 | 5,981.0 | 6,490.3 | 6,771.2 | 6,311.7 | 5,107.6 | 4,334.7 | 4,247.9 | 4,391.7 | 4,590.7 | 4,852.6 | |
| Propiedad de vivienda | 9,881.6 | 10,042.5 | 10,149.3 | 10,325.0 | 10,234.2 | 10,379.0 | 10,527.1 | 10,853.7 | 11,129.6 | 11,479.8 | 11,850.6 | 12,268.1 | 12,263.6 | 12,244.7 | 12,277.3 | 12,351.0 | 12,491.3 | 12,693.8 | 12,947.1 | |
| Administración pública y defensa | 6,081.4 | 6,332.7 | 6,974.9 | 7,329.6 | 7,671.6 | 8,052.7 | 8,392.4 | 8,867.5 | 9,250.9 | 9,560.3 | 10,189.3 | 10,759.8 | 10,757.6 | 10,809.2 | 10,965.2 | 11,125.4 | 11,279.8 | 11,401.3 | 11,459.8 | |
| Enseñanza | 5,329.9 | 5,458.9 | 5,706.9 | 5,730.4 | 5,744.8 | 5,916.0 | 6,105.0 | 6,197.6 | 6,327.7 | 6,557.3 | 6,792.5 | 6,983.4 | 7,062.0 | 7,138.8 | 7,161.0 | 7,284.1 | 7,325.0 | 7,390.1 | 7,476.0 | |
| Salud | 2,817.5 | 2,980.7 | 3,078.4 | 2,972.3 | 2,981.4 | 2,999.7 | 3,154.2 | 3,571.7 | 3,642.2 | 3,859.3 | 4,045.1 | 4,316.6 | 4,399.4 | 4,463.9 | 4,650.3 | 4,780.5 | 4,909.1 | 4,996.8 | 5,042.5 | |
| Otros servicios | 10,600.8 | 11,193.1 | 12,567.9 | 12,621.0 | 13,787.0 | 13,497.9 | 14,353.1 | 15,105.5 | 16,610.8 | 17,349.2 | 18,209.6 | 18,496.2 | 18,103.3 | 17,364.4 | 17,345.6 | 17,831.8 | 18,533.4 | 19,176.4 | 19,541.4 | |
| (Variación porcentual) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Concepto | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021p/ | 2022p/ | 2023p/ | 2024e/ | ||
| Producto interno bruto | 5.1 | 3.4 | (3.3) | 4.4 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | (3.4) | (2.9) | (2.2) | 10.5 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 3.6 | ||
| (+) Impuestos netos a los productos | 7.3 | 2.3 | (2.5) | 1.1 | 9.8 | 8.8 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 8.6 | 5.3 | 3.2 | (8.5) | (2.9) | (4.3) | 14.0 | 6.4 | 8.7 | 6.2 | ||
| Total industrias | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Agricultura | 12.6 | (5.8) | 4.1 | 2.6 | 7.7 | 2.4 | (2.7) | (0.3) | 0.2 | 8.4 | 7.0 | 3.8 | 5.0 | (1.4) | 7.0 | 0.9 | (6.1) | (0.3) | ||
| Pecuario | 12.2 | 10.8 | (4.4) | 2.5 | 3.3 | (7.8) | (2.3) | 3.7 | (1.0) | 2.1 | 13.8 | (3.5) | 4.6 | 1.4 | 7.4 | (0.7) | 1.4 | 1.3 | ||
| Silvicultura y extracción de madera | 3.1 | 2.2 | (0.9) | 0.7 | 5.9 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.0 | (2.4) | 0.3 | (3.6) | (1.0) | (0.9) | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.0 | ||
| Pesca y acuicultura | 13.2 | 16.8 | 14.1 | 5.3 | (4.0) | 12.1 | 5.1 | 17.6 | (7.0) | (2.3) | 9.5 | 10.3 | (4.3) | (7.1) | 13.1 | 7.2 | (14.6) | (8.7) | ||
| Explotación de minas y canteras | (3.7) | (3.4) | (3.4) | 51.6 | 25.7 | 10.9 | 22.4 | 0.4 | (0.3) | 8.2 | (7.5) | 7.7 | 15.8 | 7.7 | 32.9 | 0.9 | 13.5 | (0.5) | ||
| Industrias manufactureras | 3.7 | 1.4 | (5.5) | 8.9 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 6.5 | 7.6 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 1.5 | (2.2) | 1.8 | 14.7 | 5.2 | 2.5 | 0.5 | ||
| Construcción | (8.4) | (15.4) | (29.1) | (17.2) | 10.8 | 27.1 | 11.0 | 1.8 | 25.4 | (1.4) | 8.6 | (13.7) | (32.4) | 9.2 | 34.3 | (12.0) | 8.5 | 18.1 | ||
| Electricidad | (3.3) | 40.5 | 2.2 | 3.9 | (2.8) | 21.0 | 23.6 | 12.6 | 1.9 | 0.9 | (4.5) | 3.4 | (2.6) | (28.9) | 10.9 | 1.9 | 12.7 | 2.0 | ||
| Agua | (1.5) | 8.3 | 13.7 | 2.3 | 37.1 | 5.1 | (1.1) | 1.0 | 2.8 | 5.5 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 0.3 | 7.1 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 4.2 | ||
| Comercio | 4.0 | 6.2 | (4.2) | 7.8 | 10.1 | 7.1 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 4.7 | (7.4) | (0.8) | 0.5 | 15.5 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 6.2 | ||
| Hoteles y restaurantes | 8.1 | (3.2) | (0.2) | 5.6 | 4.9 | 7.4 | 5.9 | 2.6 | 3.9 | 6.3 | 14.8 | (22.1) | 2.4 | (23.5) | 10.5 | 28.6 | 24.3 | 10.7 | ||
| Transporte y comunicaciones | 16.8 | 6.1 | (0.8) | 17.5 | 12.6 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 4.3 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 5.8 | (6.6) | (5.1) | (10.9) | 8.5 | 8.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | ||
| Intermediación financiera y servicios conexo | (5.7) | 6.2 | (14.2) | (7.5) | (4.1) | 4.2 | 8.6 | 11.6 | 6.9 | 8.5 | 4.3 | (6.8) | (19.1) | (15.1) | (2.0) | 3.4 | 4.5 | 5.7 | ||
| Propiedad de vivienda | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.7 | (0.9) | 1.4 | 1.4 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.5 | (0.0) | (0.2) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 2.0 | ||
| Administración pública y defensa | 4.1 | 10.1 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 6.6 | 5.6 | (0.0) | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.5 | ||
| Enseñanza | 2.4 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.2 | ||
| Salud | 5.8 | 3.3 | (3.4) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 5.2 | 13.2 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 4.8 | 6.7 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 4.2 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 0.9 | ||
| Otros servicios | 5.6 | 12.3 | 0.4 | 9.2 | (2.1) | 6.3 | 5.2 | 10.0 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 1.6 | (2.1) | (4.1) | (0.1) | 2.8 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 1.9 | ||
| p/ : Preliminar | ||||||||||||||||||||
| e/ : Estimado | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Nota : De 2008-2024, la discrepancia estadística entre la sumatoria de los componentes y el PIB total esta explicada por la aplicación de la metodología de encadenamiento para obtener los valores constantes | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Fuente: BCN | ||||||||||||||||||||